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Sandra Lara wrote:

Hi, guys —

I remember hearing that Martin Luther on his death bed requested a Catholic priest to give him his Last Rites and the holy oils.

  • Is there any truth to this?

Sandra

  { Did Martin Luther on his death bed request that a Catholic priest give him his Last Rites? }

Mike replied:

Hi, Sandra —

After reading some comments from a Catholic Answers forum posting on this topic, a good point, made by NeelyAnn was:

I read somewhere (though I don't know if the source was accurate) that he asked for Last Rites. but [...] if he was excommunicated at the time, he wouldn't have been able to receive the sacraments.

If this is true though, it's pretty funny because Lutherans and other Protestants only have two sacraments and Last Rites is not one of them.

Nevertheless, any Protestant who is dying can ask for the sacraments, but they have to believe in what the Church believes about them.

Here is a piece on Luther from New Advent and below is the last paragraph of the article:

His last act was, as he predicted and prayed for, an attack on the papacy.

Summoned to Eisleben, his native place, a short time after, to act as an arbiter in a contention between the brothers Albrecht and Gebhard von Mansfeld, death came with unexpected speed but not suddenly, and he departed this life about three o'clock in the morning, February, 18, 1546, in the presence of a number of friends.

The body was taken to Wittenberg for interment, and was buried on the February 22, in the castle church, where it now lies with that of Melancthon.

Hope this helps,

Mike

Richard replied:

Dear Sandra,

Searching on the net, I have found some accounts of Luther's life and death by supporters and critics who lived in his era, but I have not found any evidence for the story about a deathbed repentance by Luther. For that reason, in my opinion, I suspect the account is not reliable.

We are not historians, so this question is outside our scope of activity at AskACatholic.com;
we deal with doctrinal questions about the Catholic Faith.

Biographical questions about individual historical personages are interesting, but they're part of the domain of history, not theology. In a sense, this issue about Luther doesn't affect our purpose: whether Luther repented or not, doesn't have any effect on Catholic doctrine, and it doesn't make a difference to help anybody understand the Catholic faith better.

If you want to research the question further, I'm sure you can find biographical books about Luther through any public or university library near you.

God bless you as you enter into the holy season of Lent!

— Richard Chonak, for AskACatholic.com

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